Origin of Porcelain Tire Bamboo Weaving

Bamboo woven craft has a long history of development and many celebrities. From ancient times to the present, ceramics, bronze wares, paintings and other crafts are dazzling and numerous, but the bamboo weaving process also adds a lot of luster to the Chinese craft culture, and the porcelain woven bamboo weave is the most among bamboo woven craft flowers. The bright one.

Porcelain Tire Bamboo is a handicraft that began in Chengdu and grew up in Chengdu. Since its inception, every step of the development of porcelain and bamboo weaving has undergone continuous research, improvement, and inheritance by many bamboo artists.

During the reign of Emperor Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty, porcelain bamboo and bamboo were invented on the basis of folk bamboo weaving, realizing the sublimation from real articles to handicrafts. The creation of this new process was completed by Chengdu’s folk artist Zhang Guozheng.

In the last years of Guangxu, Zhang Guo was advising the Bureau of Industry to teach classes and train apprentices. Liu Fuxing, Xiao Tianlong and others were trained here. In 1929, Guang Shaolin Lin Shaoqing came to Chengdu to work as an apprentice in Liu Fuxing's shop. After he took the teacher, he opened a shop and sold bamboo. By the end of the 1940s, the death of the old entertainer, the stoppage of the old artist still engaged in the compilation of the porcelain embryo, leaving Lin Shaoqing alone. Later, Lin Shaoqing couldn’t maintain his livelihood by running porcelain, bamboo, and bamboo. So in the history of the craft, Lin Shaoqing is said to be a semi-person who keeps the porcelain woven bamboo.

In 1954, the government unearthed folk crafts. Lin Shaoqing returned to Chengdu to remake porcelain and bamboo. From the production team to the cooperative, to the establishment of the factory, the number of personnel has increased. Hong Dingze, Luo Zhongquan, Luo Chenggui, Xiong Jiu'an, Xu Fabiao, Jiang Xiuqing, Xiao Shuqing, Wang Zhonghua, Tang Ziqing, Li Yubin, Li Yushu entered the factory one after another. Following Lin Shaoqing's study of art, the ceramic art of making bamboo tires has made considerable progress.

Since 1971, with the restoration of foreign exchanges, the bamboo knitting team, which has been reduced to a bamboo weaving workshop and incorporated into the Institute of Arts and Crafts, has reorganized the factory. With Zhang Deyu, Zhang Shujun, Huang Lianggui and other professional designers, a new product group has been set up with Xiao Shuqing as the leader, followed by Wang Zhonghua, Tang Ziqing, Li Yubin, Cao Bijun, Zang Baojin, Yang Yuanyuan, Xu Yuhua, Tian Taiqun, and Xie Guorong. , Specializes in the innovation of porcelain treads and the design of new products. In the past few years, two large recruitments and sporadic entry into the factory have added Huang Hongping, Tian Taiqun, Ding Huibang, Xue Xinrong, Sun Wanyu, Zhang Xiuqing, Xu Jiping, Zeng Jiayu, Yan Peiying, Hu Lihua, Li Jiaqun, Li Yumei, Tian Rui, Tian Jun and other new forces. , to prepare for the further development of porcelain tire bamboo preparation personnel foundation. It is through the joint efforts of these artists that Chengdu Porcelain Bamboo & Bamboo Co., Ltd. has made continuous progress and gained reputation in various exhibition competitions. It has repeatedly been awarded the Sichuan Province, Ministry of Light Industry, National Tourism Administration Quality Products and National Silver Award.

In 1980, Quxian County Liu Jiafeng was keen on weaving and made a special trip to Chengdu to seek advice from Lin Shaoqing as a craftsman and he hoped to enter the bamboo knitting factory. However, due to the limitations of the system and identity, he could not do it. Lin Shaoqing highly praised him and gave him careful instructions. Liu Jiafeng later went on a tour of Zigong to learn Gong Fan's skills, and then he learned from others and made innovations. During this period, the Chengdu Bamboo Making Factory also strengthened its exchanges with brothers and brothers. To learn from the new brocade craftsmanship, please come to Hunan Yue Master to teach rough editing and compile, and hire teachers of Chengdu Arts and Crafts School to train art knowledge and design skills. The technical literacy of the workers' team has been improved. At the same time, Cao Bijun, Tian Taiqun, Tang Ziqing, Wang Zhonghua, Li Yushu, Xiao Shuqing, Sun Wanyu, Zhang Xiuqing, Ding Huibang, Xu Fazhao, Li Yumei, Huang Hongping and others successively went abroad to visit, perform, and participate in the conference, and expanded their exchanges with counterparts in various regions of the world.

In 1988, Sichuan Province began to select master craftsmen. Lin Shaoqing and his most proud ** Xiao Shuqing, Wang Zhonghua, and Liu Jiafeng made their first contributions to the special contribution made by the porcelain and bamboo crafts. Four years later, Li Yushu, Li Yumei, Tian Rui, Zhang Xiuqing, and Hu Lihua became the second batch of master craftsmen in the province. Five people such as Sun Wanyu, Huang Hongping, Gao Fusheng, Tian Jun and Li Jiaqun were rated as outstanding professional technicians in the province. In 1999 Huang Hongping and Li Jiaqun were also named master craftsmen and Xu Kiping was awarded as an outstanding artist. In 2005, Sun Wanyu was named master of craftsmanship. At this point, the artists involved in the art of ceramics and bamboo woven craftsmanship judged 12 masters and six excellent artists except for one person, all of whom were artists of the Chengdu Bamboo Factory. Bamboo weaving process spreads in the Chinese land.